In at least 2-3 fully developed paragraphs, briefly discuss the relationships between harsh physical punishment and child maltreatment. In doing so, speak to physical punishment as associated with increased odds of childhood maltreatment, including emotional abuse, sexual abuse, physical abuse, physical neglect, emotional neglect, and exposure to IPV.

In at least 2-3 fully developed paragraphs, briefly discuss the relationships between harsh physical punishment and child maltreatment. In doing so, speak to physical punishment as associated with increased odds of childhood maltreatment, including emotional abuse, sexual abuse, physical abuse, physical neglect, emotional neglect, and exposure to IPV.